1鎴戜滑(📿)
杩欐槸鏄(⛅)(tuá(⚾)n )粠鐢(🤸)靛奖銆婇冨(😷)嚭缁(📸)濆懡闀囥嬪紩璧(bì )峰法澶弽鍝嶇(qū )殑(qíng )瀵兼紨涔斾(pèi )腹路鐨皵鐨勭浜岄儴浣(🖌)滃搧銆(🕠)(mò )p2灏稿彉
1989骞(qiā(💷)n )存棣栨鍥(🎙)藉唴涓婃槧(㊗)(qià(🍍)n )鍚庯紝鏄鎭愭栫數褰(🙆)辫糠鐨勬杩庯(👕)紝鑷(📨)繁鍒(❔)朵綔浜閮(📂)p2013骞(qiān )寸炕鎷嶆(cá(🐻)o )寮忎笂鏄犲(😽)悗(mán )锛屾穻婕(🔪)撳敖(áo )鑷村湴灞曠幇浜嗕(🚤)笌鍓嶄綔杩劧(🌸)涓(🛺)嶅(áo )悓(qiàn )鐨勬亹(👛)鎬栨劅(🦗)銆p
鐢靛奖(jiǎng )鐨勬晠浜(🚇)嬫儏鑺傚苟涓嶇(qū )揣寮(👋)狅紝浣嗕細鍙(🈚)堝嚭鐜板緢澶氭畫閰风殑鍦洪潰锛屾(☔)墍(jì )浠垜鎴戝缓璁綘蹇(🍰)冭剰杈冨急(🍱)鐨(😡)(fèi )勪(jué )汉(Ⓜ)瑕佹敞(🌂)鎰忓啀鐪嬨p
3鍝(🌳)常濂充汉鐨勮瘏鍜h1涓庡彲浠仛(duó )鍒扮殑(qíng )鎭(👖)愭栫墖鐩告瘮婕斿憳浠穻(yū )婕(jié )撳敖(💝)鑷村湴灞曠幇浜嗕笉涓嶆嫎鐨(fèi )勬(juā(😃)n )晠浜嬫瀯鎴(xí )愬拰楂樿秴鐨勬妧鑹(🐬)(cuān )虹殑婕旀(myeo )妧銆(🏢)p
姣旇(bì )緝鍠滄瀹夐瓊(😅)椋庢牸(🏖)鐨勭數褰(🕙)变汉鑲畾浼氶櫡鍏湴(✝)(bàn )鐙辫浣滃搧鐨勯(⛰)瓍鍔涗(shuì )腑銆p
4娣卞叆缁濆湴
杩(📕)欓儴浣(huàn )滃搧浠富瑙(😡)掑拰鏈嬪弸浠(🖊)嫭鑷梾琛屾(shēn )椂鍦(🚪)礊绌翠腑杩疯矾(🛰)鐨勫満(😚)闈氨(ān )寮濮嬨p浠(🤳)礊绌(🎻)翠负鑳屾櫙锛屽(🚁)皢鎭愭栨皼鍥存(⬅)洿澶寲(yí )锛屽垵娆(ráo )粡鍘嗗皝闂亹鎯棁鐨勪(💘)汉(💂)涓嶉傚悎(🔄)(hào )瑙傜湅銆p
5闃撮闃甸(🛷)樀
闃撮闃甸樀鍘熻(🍭)憲鏄977骞存墠(chǎ(🌋)n )涓婃槧鐨(🤧)(fèi )勪(jué )綔(🍅)鍝佺劍韬(🍜)佷笉(🗂)瀹夈p2018骞寸(cùn )敱鍗崱路(🧀)鏍艰(♉)揪鎴(🧛)堝(wō )凹璇哄婕旇缈(🧞)绘媿鎵(📄)嶄笂(👙)鏄(⛴)狅(kuáng )紝(rèn )寰(🐶)楀埌浜嗘亹鎬栫埍濂借呯(😬)殑(📲)娆(ráo )吘鍙嶅簲(🏯)銆p
鐢靛奖鏁呬簨鏄紝鏇垮垰鍒氳繘鍏(🗳)垶韫堝(wō )闄紝浠庣(tiāo )編鍥(qiè )藉洖鍒版煆(🈚)鏋楃殑鑻忚鍦偅閲屾(📟)墍閬囧(📑)埌鐨(fèi )勪护浜烘瘺楠倸(cǎi )鐒(🤼)跺拰寮烘倣鐨(fèi )勭粡楠屼(🆗)负鍩虹(🌌)灞曞紑(😾)銆p
浠壊鎰熷拰璁捐銆(📙)(mò )佺収鏄庣瓑浜氶(💫)閫婄殑瑙嗚(👫)鏁(suǒ )堟灉(🔶)(yōng )钀犲嚭鏋佸叾鎭愭(❔)栫(jiàn )殑姘(pīn )涘洿銆p
6瀹夊璐(🛠)濆皵3锛堥濞冨洖(🚲)瀹(🚶)讹級
鍐典笖鏄(tuán )病鏈夌湅杩囪(⛏)繖閮綔鍝侊紝涔熶細鏈夊緢澶氫汉鍚杩囧畨(pān )濞滆礉灏旈偅涓(🍇)悕瀛椼p浠伓鐏典笅韬殑(🚪)鐜伓瀹夊璐濆(😩)(pēn )皵(què )涓虹礌鏉愬埗鍋氱殑(qíng )杩(🏏)欓(📪)儴褰辩墖锛屽湪鍥藉唴涔熸嫢鏈(🛠)夋暟鍗(🙇)冪(mì )矇(měng )涓濈兢銆p
7瀛効鎬h1瀛効鎬繖閮綔鍝佽浜嗕(🦎)簡娴佷骇绗笁(🔐)鑳庣(tiā(💌)o )殑澶鎵句汉棰嗗吇9宀佸(🚍)皯濂冲(📡)悗绐(🤵)佺(quán )劧鍙戠敓鐨勪簨浠(xī )躲p
涓讳汉鍏紛鑾庤(🕡)(zhì )礉鎷壜峰紬灏旀(myeo )浖浠(🍱)粏鑵(💏)绘煍婊戠殑婕旀妧鍜(xiá )屽弽杞殑鏁(suǒ )呬(xì )簨鍏呭垎(hè(🔃) )灞曠(🏕)幇浜嗘绁炴亹鎬栥(💤)p
杩欐槸(😺)灞曢湶鍑洪兘鏄亣鐨(fèi )勬紨鎶鐨勪(jué(🌌) )紛鑾(🗞)庤礉(👁)鎷壜峰紬灏旀(myeo )浖鐨勫(🤡)舰鎬(🌹)佽疆寤撲綔鍝侊(😢)紝瑕佹(😘)槸(🕣)寰堝枩娆(❤)亹鎬栨儕鎮氱墖鐨(🧦)勮(📚)瘽鑾悕鎺(😒)崘(lún )缁欏瀹(🕡)躲(duǒ )p
8楝兼潵鐢h12000骞翠唬鍒濇湡鎴戜滑(🎵)鏃父(🐬)鐢熸椿蹇呴闅(wén )忚韩(hán )鎼哄甫鐨勬墜鏈(🔫)轰笅涓鐣屾亹鎬栫數(💆)(shù )褰辩殑(😀)绱犳潗(jí )褰诲(huì )簳(gǎn )缁堢粨浜嗕紬涓嶅悓鐨勬(⚫)亹鎬栫數褰辩殑寮濮嬨p
杩欓儴浣滃(👰)搧寰堜笉(😰)閿欏湴鍏蜂綋鎻忚堪浜嗗湪棰勫憡姝(shū )讳骸鐨勬儏鍐典(🕶)笅(jiǎo )鍐(wǎn )嶆鍑虹(💙)幇鐨勪汉(😺)(hàn )绫诲(📒)績鐞(💯)嗗拰(📤)鎭愭(🐋)儳銆p
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9閫冨(🍁)嚭缁濆懡闀h1閫冨嚭缁濆(pē(🧜)n )懡闀囨槸涓閮尯濂(⛏)界殑(🚂)(qíng )鍦拌(bàn )鐜(duī )板(🌺)嚭浜嗙(bēng )绉樼殑鎰熻(🏥)涓婂拰鍙曞湴鐨勪綔鍝併p
閫冨嚭缁濆懡闀囧湪娴峰棰濆浜嗗緢楂樼殑浜烘皵(què )銆p
寰(huán )堝鎭愭栫數(♎)褰卞彲鏄(🚉)湁(🏛)鐫(👈)浜轰滑鐨勬浜紝鏉浜烘(🌸)晠(✳)浜嬶(bí )紝浣嗙數褰便(biàn )婇冨嚭缁(🐃)(zī )濆(🍚)(pēn )懡闀(hòng )囥嬪(🚇)(pín )嵈(👺)(huàn )灞曠幇浜嗗畬鍏湁鎵(jiā )涓嶅(áo )悓鐨(🐮)勬亹鎬栵(lì )紝褰(🏉)辩墖浠1涓栫邯浜哄彛璐崠(🦆)(dòng )鍜(🎍)(xiá )岄粦浜哄(🧘)闅(wén )跺寲鐨勫彲(🍝)鎬(☝)曠礌(💽)(lěi )鏉愶紝鏄病鏈夐渿澶姩(🎨)鍦扮(🔜)殑(🐼)澹伴煶鍜屾畫閰疯(fēng )鑵殑鏉浜哄満闈(🎣)紝浣嗘(📿)瀬鍏剁簿(bù(🏑) )褰睍绀(🐾)哄嚭(🥩)浜(🐯)嗘(jī )亹鎬栥p
10瑙侀
鐢靛奖瑙侀(xíng )浜嗘槸2002骞村浗鍐呬笂鏄犵(gē )殑浣滃(🐕)搧(shān )锛(🏴)屾槸(🎄)浠湡瀹炴(🐽)晠浜嬩负鍩(🏰)虹鎬(gǎ(🚷)o )庝箞鍒朵(🀄)綔鐨勬亹鎬栫(jiàn )數(shù )褰便p浠(xī )庤(zhì(😡) )繖(sǎn )閮數褰辩殑(🤑)鍘熷瀷(yì )鏉湅锛989骞9宀佺(quán )殑鐜(🎋)插湪姣嶄翰鐨勫姖闃讳笅(🛹)锛屽湪(🐴)娉(pī(😻)ng )板(🐐)浗鐨(🚤)勪竴瀹剁溂绉(zhòu )戣(kuí )繘琛屼簡瑙掕(📰)啘绉(zhòu )绘鎵嬫(🌑)湳銆傘p
瑙掕啘鐨勪富浜烘(🕕)槸(yì(🔠) )涓涓湁鍚嶇(🌅)(qū )殑宸笀锛屽湪娉板浗鏄伒楠(♈)屽(àn )粬寤栨棤鍑犵(gē )殑鍚嶅(áo )帆(⤵)甯(😦)堬(🗒)紝浣嗗洜涓嶆槑鍘熷(zēng )洜(👄)鑷潃銆p
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涓嶄箙(fú )鍚庯紝鐜插拰濡堝涓璧峰埌瀹堕棬鍙殑鍏洯鏅氶鍚庢暎姝(🏸)紝鍦鍗(tí )冧笂鐪嬪埌婊韩(há(🍨)n )鏄鐨勯珮璺熼瀷銆p
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鑷浠悗(🖥)锛岀幉鏄庣櫧鑷繁鐪(lǔ )间(jiān )腑(👚)鐨勫够褰遍鎰忕(🍒)(tài )潃閭(🛅)竴(cūn )涓汉鐨勬(juā(🌐)n )浜岄(🆖)櫡鍏柉鐙(dèng )備簡鎭愭(🈂)(qí )儳(👭)娲炲簻(kē )涔嬩腑銆p
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